Special Moon Events
Discover rare and beautiful lunar phenomena
From supermoons to blood moons, explore the wonders of our celestial companion
Lunar Phenomena Guide
A supermoon occurs when the moon is at its closest approach to Earth (perigee) during a full moon phase. This makes the moon appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than when it's at its farthest point (apogee). The term "supermoon" was coined by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979.
Frequency
3-4 times per year
Next Event
Next: August 1, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Best viewed when the moon is rising or setting for size comparison
- •Use landmarks like buildings or trees for scale reference
- •Perfect opportunity for moon photography
- •No special equipment needed, visible to naked eye
During a total lunar eclipse, the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the lunar surface. The moon doesn't disappear completely but takes on a deep red or copper color due to Earth's atmosphere bending and filtering sunlight.
Frequency
Every 2-3 years (visible from specific locations)
Next Event
Next: March 14, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Entire eclipse process can last several hours
- •Best viewed in areas experiencing nighttime during eclipse
- •No eye protection needed unlike solar eclipses
- •Binoculars or telescope enhance the experience
- •Photography requires tripod for long exposures
A Blue Moon is the second full moon occurring within a single calendar month. Despite its name, the moon doesn't actually appear blue. This phenomenon happens roughly every 2.7 years, giving rise to the phrase "once in a blue moon" to describe rare events.
Frequency
Every 2-3 years
Next Event
Next: May 31, 2026
Viewing Tips
- •Appears the same as any other full moon
- •Special significance is cultural rather than visual
- •Great time for moon rituals and celebrations
- •Perfect for night photography sessions
The Harvest Moon is the full moon that occurs nearest to the autumn equinox. Traditionally, this moon provided extra light for farmers to harvest their crops late into the night. It appears larger and more orange due to atmospheric effects when viewed near the horizon.
Frequency
Once per year (September or October)
Next Event
Next: September 17, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Rises shortly after sunset for several nights
- •Best viewed when low on the horizon
- •Orange/amber color is most pronounced at moonrise
- •Traditional time for harvest festivals and celebrations
The Wolf Moon is the traditional name for January's full moon, named by Native American tribes after the wolves that howled outside villages during cold winter nights. It often appears exceptionally bright due to reflection off snow and clear winter air.
Frequency
Once per year (January)
Next Event
Next: January 13, 2026
Viewing Tips
- •Often appears exceptionally bright in winter
- •Best contrast against snow-covered landscapes
- •Cold clear air provides excellent visibility
- •Bundle up for extended viewing sessions
The Strawberry Moon is June's full moon, named by Algonquin tribes to mark the ripening of strawberries. In the Northern Hemisphere, this is often the lowest full moon of the year, appearing amber or golden when viewed through the thick atmosphere near the horizon.
Frequency
Once per year (June)
Next Event
Next: June 11, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Often appears golden or amber colored
- •Lowest full moon trajectory of the year
- •Best viewed when rising in the southeast
- •Perfect for romantic evening viewing
A Black Moon is the second new moon in a calendar month, the opposite of a Blue Moon. Since new moons are invisible to the naked eye, Black Moons are more of astronomical significance. They occur roughly every 2.7 years.
Frequency
Every 2-3 years
Next Event
Next: December 30, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Not visible as new moon phase means no illumination
- •Perfect time for stargazing due to no moonlight
- •Ideal for astrophotography of deep space objects
- •Best time to observe faint constellations
The Pink Moon is April's full moon, named after the pink wildflowers (Phlox subulata) that bloom in early spring. Despite its name, the moon doesn't appear pink but signals the arrival of spring and renewed growth.
Frequency
Once per year (April)
Next Event
Next: April 13, 2025
Viewing Tips
- •Doesn't actually appear pink in color
- •Signals peak spring wildflower season
- •Great time for night photography with spring blooms
- •Traditional time for spring festivals
🔭 Equipment Tips
- • Binoculars enhance lunar surface details
- • Telescopes reveal craters and maria
- • Camera with manual settings for photography
- • Tripod essential for sharp images
- • Red flashlight preserves night vision
📍 Location Planning
- • Find areas with minimal light pollution
- • Check weather forecasts for clear skies
- • Consider moon rise/set times for your location
- • Scout locations during daylight hours
- • Bring warm clothing for extended viewing
Special moon events offer unique opportunities to observe our celestial companion in extraordinary circumstances. From the dramatic blood-red color of a lunar eclipse to the impressive size of a supermoon, these phenomena connect us to the cosmic dance of Earth, Moon, and Sun.
Many of these events have cultural and historical significance, with names derived from Native American traditions, farming practices, and astronomical observations passed down through generations. Whether you're a casual observer or serious astronomer, special moon events provide memorable experiences and excellent photography opportunities.